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Recent Articles
- The Hebrew Verb בָּצַע: To Cut Off, Break Open, or Gain Unjustly
- The Hebrew Verb בָּנָה: To Build, Construct, or Establish
- The Hebrew Verb בָּלַע: To Swallow, Devour, or Destroy
- The Hebrew Verb בָּלַט: To Slip Away, Be Secret, or Move Stealthily
- Appositional Syntax and Dynastic Integration in 1 Kings 4:11
- Conditional Syntax and Communal Anthropology in Ecclesiastes 4:11
- The Hebrew Verb בָּכָה: To Weep or Cry
- Measuring Judgment: Distributive Syntax and Temporal Framing in Ezekiel 4:10
- Standing in the Midst: Participles, Command Chains, and Theological Transition in Joshua 4:10
- The Hebrew Verb בִּין: To Understand, Discern, or Perceive
- Perception, Predicate Structure, and the Recognition of Holiness in 2 Kings 4:9
- The Hebrew Verb בָּטֵל: To Cease, Be Idle, or Be Nullified
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Category Archives: Grammar
Appositional Syntax and Dynastic Integration in 1 Kings 4:11
Introduction: Administrative Structure and Royal Marriage in the Solomonic Era 1 Kings 4 (Hebrew 5) provides a detailed account of King Shelomoh’s (Solomon’s) administrative organization. Among the named officials is a regional governor who receives special attention because of his … Continue reading
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Conditional Syntax and Communal Anthropology in Ecclesiastes 4:11
Introduction: Companionship, Survival, and the Poetics of Two Ecclesiastes 4:11 sits within a poetic unit (vv. 9–12) extolling the benefits of companionship over isolation. The passage uses practical imagery to promote shared life and mutual aid. This verse, in particular, … Continue reading
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Measuring Judgment: Distributive Syntax and Temporal Framing in Ezekiel 4:10
Introduction: Symbolic Acts and the Grammar of Famine In Ezekiel 4, the prophet performs symbolic actions that embody the coming siege and judgment upon Yerushalayim. Verse 10 forms part of YHWH’s instructions for Ezekiel’s food rationing during his enacted siege, … Continue reading
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Standing in the Midst: Participles, Command Chains, and Theological Transition in Joshua 4:10
Introduction: Narrative Suspension and Liturgical Obedience at the Jordan Joshua 4:10 presents a narrative interlude during the miraculous crossing of the Jordan River, emphasizing the role of the priests and the obedience to divine command mediated through Moshe and Yehoshua. … Continue reading
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Perception, Predicate Structure, and the Recognition of Holiness in 2 Kings 4:9
Introduction: Hospitality, Discernment, and the Prophetic Figure 2 Kings 4:9 records the words of the Shunammite woman as she speaks to her husband regarding the prophet Elisha. Her declaration serves as the turning point for their household’s hospitality and the … Continue reading
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Conditional Syntax and the Language of Belief in Exodus 4:8
Introduction: Signs, Skepticism, and Theological Assurance Exodus 4:8 captures a divine anticipation of Israel’s skeptical response to Moshe’s mission. God provides Moshe with miraculous signs and predicts their effects using a conditional structure that weaves together belief, hearing, and persuasion. … Continue reading
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Imperative Syntax and the Economics of Wisdom in Proverbs 4:7
Introduction: Wisdom as Commodity and Command Proverbs 4:7 is a pivotal statement in the wisdom tradition, combining instructional tone with poetic parallelism. It exhorts the learner to prioritize wisdom above all possessions, using the language of acquisition and possession. The … Continue reading
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Divine Interrogatives and Emotional Discourse in Genesis 4:6
Introduction: Divine Engagement and Internal Conflict in the Cain Narrative Genesis 4:6 introduces YHWH’s first verbal response to Qayin (Cain) after his offering is rejected. Rather than immediate punishment or condemnation, God addresses Qayin’s emotional state with pastoral interrogation. The … Continue reading
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Divine Initiative and Cohortative Syntax in Micah 4:6: Grammar of Restoration
Introduction: Prophetic Reversal and the Margins Restored Micah 4:6 begins a prophetic oracle of hope and reversal, contrasting with the judgment warnings that precede it. It introduces YHWH’s promise to restore the marginalized and broken of Israel. The verse reads: … Continue reading
The Hebrew Verb בָּחַן: To Test, Examine, or Try
The Hebrew verb בָּחַן (root: ב-ח-ן) means “to test,” “to examine,” or “to scrutinize.” It is used in both literal and metaphorical contexts throughout the Hebrew Bible. Often appearing in wisdom literature and prophetic books, it describes the testing of … Continue reading