Category Archives: Grammar

Biblical Hebrew Grammar

Adverbs תואר הפועל

The Hebrew term for adverb is תואר הפועל. 1. Primitive Adverbs Primitive adverbs are those of negation, such as לֹא “not” = οὐ, οὐκ; אַל = μη; אֵין “there is not”; and a few others of place and time, such as שָׁם “there,” “then.” These adverbs may at least for grammatical purposes be regarded as primitive, even if it is possible to trace them to other roots, particularly pronominal roots. 2. Other Parts of Speech Used Adverbially (a) Substantives with Prepositions Examples include: בִּמְאֹד מְאֹד “with might,” i.e.,… Learn Hebrew
Posted in Grammar | Tagged | Comments Off on Adverbs תואר הפועל

Biblical Hebrew Grammar: Qal Perfect in Genesis 1:1

Introduction Verse in Focus Grammar Topic Morphology Analysis Syntax Notes Additional Examples Practice Exercises Introduction This Biblical Hebrew grammar lesson focuses on the Qal Perfect verb form as seen in Genesis 1:1. The Qal Perfect is often used to express completed actions and is one of the foundational verb stems in Biblical Hebrew. Verse in Focus: Genesis 1:1 בְּרֵאשִׁית בָּרָא אֱלֹהִים אֵת הַשָּׁמַיִם וְאֵת הָאָרֶץ Translation: In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth. Grammar Topic: The Qal Perfect Verb Form The verb בָּרָא (bara) is in the Qal Perfect form.… Learn Hebrew
Posted in Grammar | Comments Off on Biblical Hebrew Grammar: Qal Perfect in Genesis 1:1

Biblical Hebrew Grammar: Wayyiqtol and Construct Chains in Genesis 2:7

Overview Hebrew Verse Literal Translation Morphological Analysis Syntax and Word Order The Wayyiqtol Verb Form Construct Chains and Word Pairs Theological and Linguistic Insights Exercises Summary Overview This in-depth Biblical Hebrew lesson is based solely on the Hebrew of Genesis 2:7. It explores two key grammatical features foundational to Biblical Hebrew: the wayyiqtol verb form, which expresses narrative past tense, and the construct chain, which binds nouns into possessive or descriptive relationships. These structures are essential for students advancing from beginner to intermediate levels of Biblical Hebrew grammar.… Learn Hebrew
Posted in Grammar | Tagged , | Comments Off on Biblical Hebrew Grammar: Wayyiqtol and Construct Chains in Genesis 2:7

Verbal Patterns In Hebrew

The Structure of Hebrew Verbs: An In-Depth Exploration Hebrew is a language rich in structure and meaning, and one of its most fascinating aspects is the way verbs are formed. Every Hebrew verb (פועל) is constructed by inserting a three- or four-consonant root (שורש) into specific verbal patterns known as binyanim (בינינים), a term meaning “buildings” or “constructions.” These binyanim serve as frameworks that shape the verb’s meaning, voice, and grammatical function. Most Hebrew roots can be cast into more than one binyan, creating multiple verbs from the same root.… Learn Hebrew
Posted in Grammar | Tagged | Comments Off on Verbal Patterns In Hebrew

Shalom Aleikhem

Shalom Aleikhem (שָׁלוֹם עֲלֵיכֶם)! Shalom aleikhem is a traditional greeting in Hebrew-language. It means “Peace be upon you.”  The appropriate response should be “Aleikhem shalom” (עֲלֵיכֶם  שָׁלוֹם) or “Upon you be peace.” The Beautiful Meaning Behind “Shalom Aleikhem” If you’ve ever greeted someone in Hebrew, chances are you’ve heard or used the phrase Shalom Aleikhem (שָׁלוֹם עֲלֵיכֶם). More than just a simple “hello,” this traditional greeting carries deep cultural and spiritual significance, resonating with themes of peace, connection, and community. The Meaning of “Shalom Aleikhem” At its core, Shalom Aleikhem translates to “Peace be upon you.”… Learn Hebrew
Posted in Grammar | Tagged , | Comments Off on Shalom Aleikhem