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Tag Archives: Job 23:8
The Shadow of Absence: Negative Constructions and Existential Tension in Job 23:8
הֵ֤ן קֶ֣דֶם אֶהֱלֹ֣ךְ וְאֵינֶ֑נּוּ וְ֝אָחֹ֗ור וְֽלֹא־אָבִ֥ין לֹֽו׃
(Job 23:8)
Behold, I go forward, but he is not there; and backward, but I do not perceive him.
In the book of Job, a man stripped of comfort seeks not only justice but presence. In Job 23:8, he laments the elusiveness of God—a search that ends not in revelation, but in void. This verse is more than a cry of despair; it is a linguistic masterpiece where negative constructions and existential syntax converge to express the absence of the divine.… Learn Hebrew
Searching Forward and Back: Disorientation in Job’s Syntax
הֵ֤ן קֶ֣דֶם אֶהֱלֹ֣ךְ וְאֵינֶ֑נּוּ וְ֝אָחֹ֗ור וְֽלֹא־אָבִ֥ין לֹֽו׃
(Job 23:8)
Poetry of Absence
This verse from Job powerfully expresses the despair of divine absence. The syntax is both elliptical and compressed, typical of Biblical Hebrew poetry, but particularly poignant here. Job’s search for God turns into a journey through linguistic voids—forward, backward, but without understanding.
Clause-by-Clause Breakdown
1. הֵן קֶ֣דֶם אֶהֱלֹ֣ךְ וְאֵינֶ֑נּוּ
– הֵן – “Behold,” marks a shift to a narrative declaration.
– קֶ֣דֶם – “forward” or “east,” serving as a directional adverb.… Learn Hebrew