Tag Archives: Ecclesiastes 6:1

“There Is an Evil I Have Seen”: The Declarative יֵ֣שׁ + רָעָ֔ה as Philosophical Alarm in Ecclesiastes 6:1

יֵ֣שׁ רָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר רָאִ֖יתִי תַּ֣חַת הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ וְרַבָּ֥ה הִ֖יא עַל־הָאָדָֽם׃ “There is an evil that I have seen under the sun, and great it is upon the man.” A Refrain of Disturbance Ecclesiastes 6:1 begins with a haunting declaration: יֵ֣שׁ רָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר רָאִ֖יתִי תַּ֣חַת הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ—“There is an evil that I have seen under the sun.” This recurring formula in Qohelet’s discourse is not merely observational—it functions as a philosophical signal, preparing the reader for a reflection on the absurdity or futility of life.… Learn Hebrew
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The Use of Existential יֵשׁ and the Construct Chain in Ecclesiastes 6:1

יֵ֣שׁ רָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר רָאִ֖יתִי תַּ֣חַת הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ וְרַבָּ֥ה הִ֖יא עַל־הָאָדָֽם׃ (Ecclesiastes 6:1) There is an evil that I have seen under the sun, and it is great upon mankind. Ecclesiastes 6:1 introduces an observation about human suffering using the existential particle יֵשׁ (yesh), which signifies existence or presence. The verse also employs a construct chain (רָעָה אֲשֶׁר רָאִיתִי, “an evil which I have seen”) to describe a phenomenon occurring תַּחַת הַשָּׁמֶשׁ (taḥat hashemesh, “under the sun”), a phrase that is characteristic of the book’s reflections on human experience.… Learn Hebrew
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