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Tag Archives: Ruth 4:7
The Custom of Removing the Sandal in Ancient Israelite Legal Transactions
This article will analyze the linguistic structure and function of the verb שָׁלַף (“to remove”), its usage in legal discourse, and the broader implications of the sandal-removal custom in Biblical Hebrew law.
וְזֹאת֩ לְפָנִ֨ים בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל עַל־הַגְּאוּלָּ֤ה וְעַל־הַתְּמוּרָה֙ לְקַיֵּ֣ם כָּל־דָּבָ֔ר שָׁלַ֥ף אִ֛ישׁ נַעֲלֹ֖ו וְנָתַ֣ן לְרֵעֵ֑הוּ וְזֹ֥את הַתְּעוּדָ֖ה בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
(Ruth 4:7)
Now this was formerly the custom in Israel concerning redemption and exchange, to confirm every matter: a man would remove his sandal and give it to his neighbor, and this was the attestation in Israel.… Learn Hebrew