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Distributive Parallelism and Instrumentality in Proverbs 26:3
Introduction to Proverbs 26:3: Wisdom in the Whip and the Word
Proverbs 26:3 is a striking example of proverbial instruction employing both poetic symmetry and metaphorical economy. The verse connects three subjects (horse, donkey, fool) with three corresponding tools (whip, bridle, rod). This grammar lesson explores the verse’s use of distributive parallelism and how Hebrew syntax and morphology communicate instrumentality, purpose, and implied comparison through structure rather than explicit words.
שֹׁ֣וט לַ֭סּוּס מֶ֣תֶג לַחֲמֹ֑ור וְ֝שֵׁ֗בֶט לְגֵ֣ו כְּסִילִֽים׃
Analysis of Key Words and Structure
1.… Learn Hebrew
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