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Recent Articles
- A Community Defined by Understanding: Learning Hebrew Structure from Nehemiah 10:29
- Following the Flow of Action: Learning Hebrew Narrative from Joshua 10:28
- When Wisdom Extends Time: The Syntax of Moral Causality in Proverbs 10:27
- Genealogies That Generate: How Qal Quietly Builds Nations in Genesis 10:26
- Rear Guard and Rhetoric: The Syntax of Order in Numbers 10:25
- “Do Not Fear”: Learning Hebrew Syntax from Isaiah 10:24
- Negation, Paralysis, and Light: Clause Structure and Contrast in Exodus 10:23
- The Grammar of Approaching Judgment: Sound, Motion, and Purpose in Jeremiah 10:22
- Marked Lineage and Grammatical Emphasis: The Syntax of Election in Genesis 10:21
- “Even in Your Thoughts”: The Subtle Hebrew Wisdom of Ecclesiastes 10:20
- The Silence of Wisdom: Verbal Restraint and Hebrew Syntax in Proverbs 10:19
- Intercession in Action: The Hebrew Flow of Exodus 10:18
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Tag Archives: Proverbs 10:1
The Joy and Sorrow of a Son: Analyzing יְשַׂמַּח in Proverbs 10:1
Introduction to Proverbs 10:1: Wisdom and Folly in the Household
Proverbs 10:1 marks the beginning of a new literary section—the collected sayings of Solomon. This verse presents a stark contrast between wisdom and folly, framed within the parental relationship. The verb יְשַׂמַּח (yəsammaḥ), “he makes glad,” plays a central role, revealing the power of a child’s actions to shape the emotional world of the family.
מִשְׁלֵ֗י שְׁלֹ֫מֹ֥ה פ בֵּ֣ן חָ֭כָם יְשַׂמַּח־אָ֑ב וּבֵ֥ן כְּ֝סִ֗יל תּוּגַ֥ת אִמֹּֽו׃
Examining the Core Structure: The Parallelism of Joy and Sorrow
The two-part parallelism of this verse is clear:
בֵּ֣ן חָ֭כָם יְשַׂמַּח־אָ֑ב
בֵּן (bēn) – “A son” (subject).… Learn Hebrew
Posted in Grammar
Tagged Proverbs, Proverbs 10:1
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