-
Recent Articles
- Woven with Wonder: Syntax and Embodied Imagery in Job 10:11
- The Wink and the Wound: Syntax, Parallelism, and Irony in Proverbs 10:10
- The Grammar of Surprise: The Wayyiqtol Chain and Temporal Progression in Joshua 10:9
- The Birth of Power: The Grammar of Beginning and Becoming in Genesis 10:8
- Genealogical Syntax and the Grammar of Nations in Genesis 10:7
- Do Not Mourn as Others Do: Restraint and Reverence in the Aftermath of Fire
- The Blast and the Camp: Exploring Hebrew Commands and Movement in Numbers 10:5
- If You Refuse: The Threat of the Locusts in Translation
- Trumpet Blasts and Assembly Syntax in Numbers 10:3
- Right and Left: A Beginner’s Guide to Hebrew Word Order in Ecclesiastes 10:2
- A Call to Listen: A Beginner’s Guide to Hebrew Grammar in Jeremiah 10:1
- “Even If I Wash with Snow”: Job’s Cry of Purity and Futility in Hebrew
Categories
Archives
Tag Archives: חבק
The Hebrew Verb חָבַק – “To Embrace”
Overview
The verb חָבַק (ḥāvaq) means “to embrace,” “to hug,” or “to hold tightly.” It appears in poetic and narrative settings, often expressing deep affection or reunion (e.g., Genesis 33:4, where Esav embraces Yaʿaqov). The root is triliteral and typically appears in the Qal stem, but can be derived in other binyanim as well.
Qal Conjugation Table
Tense
Person
Singular
Plural
Past
1st
חָבַקְתִּי
חָבַקְנוּ
2nd
חָבַקְתָּ / חָבַקְתְּ
חֲבַקְתֶּם / חֲבַקְתֶּן
3rd
חָבַק / חָבְקָה
חָבְקוּ
Present
—
חוֹבֵק / חוֹבֶקֶת
חוֹבְקִים / חוֹבְקוֹת
Future
1st
אֶחֱבַק
נֶחֱבַק
2nd
תֶּחֱבַק / תֶּחֱבְקִי
תֶּחֱבְקוּ / תֶּחֱבַקְנָה
3rd
יִחֱבַק / תֶּחֱבַק
יִחֱבְקוּ / תֶּחֱבַקְנָה
Imperative
2nd
חַבֵּק / חַבְּקִי
חַבְּקוּ / חַבֵּקְנָה
Derived Binyanim
Niphal
Form
Example
Translation
Perfect
נֶחְבַּק
was embraced
Infinitive
לְהֵחָבֵק
to be embraced
Participle
נֶחְבָּק
being embraced
Piel
Form
Example
Translation
Perfect
חִיבֵּק
he hugged (intensively)
Infinitive
לְחַבֵּק
to hug
Participle
מְחַבֵּק
hugging
Hiphil
This verb is typically not attested in the Hiphil binyan, as the root does not lend itself to causative usage (e.g.,… Learn Hebrew