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How Hebrew Uses Sequential Verbs to Intensify Suffering
Lamentations 3:4
בִּלָּ֤ה בְשָׂרִי֙ וְעֹורִ֔י שִׁבַּ֖ר עַצְמֹותָֽי׃
1. Transliteration
Billāh besārî veʿōrî; shibbar ʿatsmōtāy.
2. Literal Translation
He has worn away my flesh and my skin; He has broken my bones.
3. Grammar Focus: Hebrew Stacks Verbs to Deepen the Pain
This short verse feels heavy because Hebrew places two strong verbs beside each other:
בִּלָּה שִׁבַּר
בִּלָּה comes from the root ב־ל־ה, meaning:
“to wear out,” “to consume,” “to waste away.”
Then comes:
שִׁבַּר
This comes from the root שׁ־ב־ר, meaning:
“to break,” “to shatter.”… Learn Hebrew
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