The Hebrew Verb אָחַד – “To Unite”

The Hebrew root א־ח־ד gives rise to the familiar adjective אֶחָד meaning “one.” However, in rare cases, this root also functions as a verb in the Qal stem: אָחַד – “to unite.” While it appears very infrequently in the Hebrew Bible, some forms are attested or can be reconstructed using standard Qal paradigms. Below is a comprehensive overview of the conjugation and forms of this rare but meaningful verb.

Past Tense (Perfect) – Qal

Person Singular Plural
1st אָחַדְתִּי (aḥadti) – I united אָחַדְנוּ (aḥadnu) – we united
2nd m אָחַדְתָּ (aḥadta) – you (m) united אָחַדְתֶּם (aḥadtem) – you (m. pl.) united
2nd f אָחַדְתְּ (aḥadt) – you (f) united אָחַדְתֶּן (aḥadten) – you (f. pl.) united
3rd m אָחַד (aḥad) – he united אָחֲדוּ (aḥadu) – they (m) united
3rd f אָחֲדָה (aḥadah) – she united אָחֲדוּ (aḥadu) – they (f) united

Present Tense (Participle) – Qal

Gender/Number Form
Masculine Singular אֹחֵד (oḥed) – uniting
Feminine Singular אֹחֶדֶת (oḥedet) – uniting
Masculine Plural אֹחֲדִים (oḥadim) – uniting
Feminine Plural אֹחֲדוֹת (oḥadot) – uniting

Future Tense (Imperfect) – Qal

Person Singular Plural
1st אֶאֱחַד (eʾeḥad) – I will unite נֶאֱחַד (neʾeḥad) – we will unite
2nd m תֶּאֱחַד (teʾeḥad) – you (m) will unite תֶּאֱחֲדוּ (teʾeḥadu) – you (m. pl.) will unite
2nd f תֶּאֱחֲדִי (teʾeḥadi) – you (f) will unite תֶּאֱחֲדוּ (teʾeḥadu) – you (f. pl.) will unite
3rd m יֶאֱחַד (yeʾeḥad) – he will unite יֶאֱחֲדוּ (yeʾeḥadu) – they (m) will unite
3rd f תֶּאֱחַד (teʾeḥad) – she will unite תֶּאֱחֲדוּ (teʾeḥadu) – they (f) will unite

Imperative – Qal

Person Form
2nd m sg אֶחַד (eḥad) – unite!
2nd f sg אֶחֲדִי (eḥadi) – unite! (f.)
2nd m pl אֶחֲדוּ (eḥadu) – unite! (m. pl.)
2nd f pl אֶחֲדוּ (eḥadu) – unite! (f. pl.)

Infinitives – Qal

  • Infinitive Construct: לֶאֱחֹד (leʾeḥod) – to unite
  • Infinitive Absolute: אֱחֹד (ʾeḥod) – uniting (emphatic/instructional)

Significance of the Verb אָחַד

Though the verb אָחַד is rare in biblical usage, its meaning—“to unite”—is rich and conceptually significant. It derives from the same root as אֶחָד, the number “one,” and reflects the deeper biblical theme of unity. This conjugation guide provides a comprehensive reference for all major forms of the verb, based on Qal stem patterns.

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